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& Palaces of Rajasthan » Jaisalmer Fort
Jaisalmer Fort

Deep
in the heart of the Thar Desert is Jaisalmer, one of the last princely bastions
in the region. Founded on what was the cross - road of lucrative trade routes,
this remote settlement came to be celebrated for the valour of its rulers, and
for the aesthetic sense represented by their palaces and havelis. The rich merchants
engaged stone - craftsmen who worked delicately on the sandstone mansions they
built, filling up facades with sculptural filigree, screen windows, delicate
pavilions and beautiful balconies. Today, these veritable art - museums are
still inhabited, and their colourful celebrations and festivals have placed
Jaisalmer Fort firmly on the world tourism map.
History & Architecture - Built in 1156, the Jaisalmer Fort is the
second oldest in Rajasthan. Rising to 250 feet with strong & imposing crenellated
sandstone 30 feet high wall, the fort has 99 bastion, 92 of which were built
between 1633 & 1647. The wells within the fort are still a regular source
of water.
The golden - yellow sandstone fort of Jaisalmer crowns the Trikuta Hills for
over 800 years now. Within its walls, defended by 99 bastion, lies the old city,
nearly a quarter of modern Jaisalmer. Seen from outside, the sight must be almost
identical to what was seen by merchants on their overland camel caravans to
central Asia. Once this desert outpost was an important gate for the trade route,
and Jaisalmer grew wealthy on the proceeds. But the advent of commercial shipping
relegated the town to relative obscurity.

The
fort stands almost 30 metres over the city and houses an entire living area
within huge ramparts. Walking through the narrow lanes is an experience worth
savouring.
The fort is approached through Ganesh Pol, Suraj Pol, Bhoot Pol and Hawa Pol.
Also, within it are many beautiful havelies and a group of Jain temples dating
from the 12th to the 15th centuries.
Jaisalmer Fort, Forts & Palaces of Rajasthan Reservation Form